Breeding Copperbanded Cardinal Fish (Apogon margaritophorus)

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Bongo Shrimp
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Breeding Copperbanded Cardinal Fish (Apogon margaritophorus) - Monday, December 14, 2009 6:57 PM
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Hi everyone,

I'm trying to breed my copperbanded cardinal fish.  Now I have never bred any saltwater fish before so any and all help and advice is appreciated.

I believe they are mouth brooders.  So once the male gets the babies in his mouth, where should I go from there?  I do not have and probably won't be able to set up another tank for these guy so I plan to do it in a breeder net or tank that hangs inside the display.  If needed I could put the male in the seahorse tank instead of the reef because it is less crazy with low flow.

What do you do with your banggaii cards?  (I think the two should be close when it comes to breeding methods)

Thanks.



mPedersen
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Re:Breeding Copperbanded Cardinal Fish (Apogon margaritophorus) - Tuesday, December 15, 2009 8:43 AM
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Hey Bongo Shrimp!  I'm going to *guess* that the species of cardinalfish you have is Apogon margaritophorus?  I've seen this species called "Copper" Cardinalfish before (but not "Copperband") as well as Lattice Cardinalfish and a couple other common names.

If in fact it's Apogon margaritophrous, I've actually spawned the fish many times myself, but could never get to the point of having larvae.  They have large spawns (several hundred small eggs) and tiny larvae that spend a considerable amount of time in a pelagic phase.

Sadly, the Banggai Cardinalfish (Pterapogon kauderni) is atypical among cardinalfish..it is one of only a couple species that feature "direct development" of their larvae.  Most Cardinalfish have much larger spawns, much smaller eggs, and much shorter incubation times (i.e. Apogon margaritophorus might only incubate 7 days based on my experiences). 

Most of these other Cardinalfish can be reared with enough effort, but they are much more difficult than Banggais, and much more difficult than easier species with a pelagic larval phase (like Clownfish).  They will require dedicated rearing tanks, photoplankton and rotifers.  Adding in copepod nauplii to their larval diet will help a lot.

Bongo Shrimp
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Re:Breeding Copperbanded Cardinal Fish (Apogon margaritophorus) - Tuesday, December 15, 2009 4:01 PM
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Thanks for the info.  For now I'm just going to see what happens because right now the male doesn't even have eggs in his mouth.